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House Exploration – Timeline
The next desk lists down the key area missions together with their timelines −
Mission | Yr | Remark | Nation |
---|---|---|---|
WAC Corporal | 1946 | It was the primary (US designed) rocket that reached the sting of area. | USA |
V-2 | 1946 | The primary footage of the Earth had been taken from an altitude of 105 km. | USA |
R-1 | 1951 | First time canine had been despatched to area. | USSR |
R-7 | 1957 | First intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) developed. | USSR |
Sputnik 1 | 1957 | First synthetic satellite tv for pc. | USSR |
Sputnik 2 | 1957 | First animal (canine named Laika) despatched to the orbit. | USSR |
Explorer 6 | 1959 | First {photograph} of Earth taken from the orbit (by NASA). | USA |
Vostok I | 1961 | First manned flight carrying Yuri Gagarin | USSR |
OSO-1 | 1962 | First orbital photo voltaic observatory (by NASA). | USA |
Vostok 6 | 1963 | First girl in area (Valentina Tereshkova). | USSR |
Luna 10 | 1966 | First synthetic satellite tv for pc across the Moon. | USSR |
Apollo 8 | 1968 | First piloted orbital mission of Moon (by NASA). | USA |
Apollo 11 | 1969 | First human on the Moon and first area launch from a celestial physique (by NASA) – Commander Neil Armstrong and Pilot Buzz Aldrin. | USA |
Luna 16 | 1970 | First automated pattern return from the Moon. | USSR |
Salyut 1 | 1971 | First area station. | USSR |
Pioneer 10 | 1972 | First human made object that had been despatched on escape trajectory away from the Solar (by NASA). | USA |
Mariner 10 | 1974 | First {photograph} of Venus from House (by NASA). | USA |
Venera 13 | 1982 | First Venus soil samples and sound recording of one other world. | USSR |
STS-41-B | 1984 | First untethered spacewalk, Bruce McCandless II (by NASA). | USA |
Voyager 1 | 1990 | First {photograph} of the entire Photo voltaic System (by NASA). | USA |
Mir | 1995 | First File longest length spaceflight (i.e. 437.7 days) set by Valeri Polyakov. | Russia |
HALCA | 1997 | First orbital radio observatory. | Japan |
NEAR Shoemaker | 2000 | First orbiting of an asteroid (433 Eros) – by NASA. | USA |
NEAR Shoemaker | 2001 | First touchdown on an asteroid (433 Eros) – by NASA. | USA |
Genesis | 2004 | First pattern return past lunar orbit (photo voltaic wind)- by NASA. | USA |
Cassini Huygens | 2005 | First gentle touchdown on Titan (Moon of Saturn). | |
Hayabusa | 2005 | First interplanetary escape with out undercarriage cutoff. | Japan |
Stardust | 2006 | First pattern return from comet (81P/Wild) – by NASA. | USA |
Kepler Mission | 2009 | First area telescope designated to seek for Earth-like exoplanets – by NASA. | USA |
MESSENGER | 2011 | First orbit of Mercury – by NASA. | USA |
Voyager 1 | 2012 | First artifical probe in interstellar area – by NASA. | USA |
Rosetta | 2014 | First man-made probe to make a deliberate and gentle touchdown on a comet. | European House Company |
2015 | Lettuce was the primary meals eaten that was grown in area. | USA & Japan |